Cited Article: Majumder M. Nanoscale hydrodynamics - Enhanced flow in carbon nanotubes
Alert Expires: 18 OCT 2009
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Title:
Nanotube Boiler: Attogram Copper Evaporation Driven by Electric Current, Joule Heating, Charge, and Ionization
Authors:
Dong, LX; Tao, XY; Hamdi, M; Zhang, L; Zhang, XB; Ferreira, A; Nelson, BJ
Author Full Names:
Dong, Lixin; Tao, Xinyong; Hamdi, Mustapha; Zhang, Li; Zhang, Xiaobin; Ferreira, Antoine; Nelson, Bradley J.
Source:
IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON NANOTECHNOLOGY 8 (5): 565-568 SEP 2009
Language:
English
Document Type:
Article
Author Keywords:
Carbon nanotube; nanoboiler; nanofluidics; nanorobotic manipulation; transmission electron microscope
KeyWords Plus:
FILLED CARBON NANOTUBES; DEPOSITION; BEAM; BEHAVIOR; SCALE; FLOW
Abstract:
Controlled copper evaporation at attogram level from individual carbon nanotube (CNT) vessels, which we call nanotube boilers, is investigated experimentally and theoretically. We compared the evaporation modes induced by electric current, Joule heating, charge, and ionization in these CNT boilers, which can serve as sources for mass transport and deposition in nanofluidic systems. Experiments and molecular dynamics simulations show that the most effective method for evaporation is by positively ionizing the encapsulated copper; therefore, an electrostatic field can be used to guide the flow.
Reprint Address:
Dong, LX, Michigan State Univ, E Lansing, MI 48824 USA.
Research Institution addresses:
[Zhang, Li; Nelson, Bradley J.] ETH, Swiss Fed Inst Technol Zurich, Inst Robot & Intelligent Syst, CH-8092 Zurich, Switzerland; [Tao, Xinyong; Zhang, Xiaobin] Zhejiang Univ, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Hangzhou 310027, Zhejiang, Peoples R China; [Hamdi, Mustapha; Ferreira, Antoine] ENSI, Inst PRISME, F-18000 Bourges, France
E-mail Address:
ldong@ethz.ch; xinyongtao@gmail.com; mfhamdi@gmail.com; lizhang@ethz.ch; zhangxb@zju.edu.cn; antoine.ferreira@ensi-bourges.fr; bnelson@ethz.ch
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Cited Reference Count:
23
Times Cited:
0
Publisher:
IEEE-INST ELECTRICAL ELECTRONICS ENGINEERS INC; 445 HOES LANE, PISCATAWAY, NJ 08855 USA
Subject Category:
Engineering, Electrical & Electronic; Nanoscience & Nanotechnology; Materials Science, Multidisciplinary; Physics, Applied
ISSN:
1536-125X
DOI:
10.1109/TNANO.2009.2026172
IDS Number:
492UC
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